Design a Car – Kids’ Art and Engineering Project

design-a-cardboard-box-car

I teach a parent-child class for families with kids age 3 – 7 (preschool to early elementary) and this is one of my favorite projects for getting parents and children working together on a fun imagination challenge.

Tutorial – How to Make a Cardboard Car for Kids’ Imaginary Play

Each family is asked to bring in a large box – something big enough for their child to sit down in. Some brought file boxes, some apple boxes, some shipping boxes or boxes from small appliances.

I put posters up on the walls with some ideas to get them started (here are posters of Car Design Ideas you could use for inspiration) but then encouraged them to be creative, use their imagination, and build the car any way that they want to.

All the ideas below are suggestions, not required steps! It’s all about how the child wants their car to look!! If the child gets bored after they put two wheels on, you may let the parent know it’s OK to choose to move on. But some kid-parent teams really stick with this projects and get truly creative. (Click on any picture for a closer view.)

Straps?

The first thing to decide on: does the child want to just sit in their box car? (If so, skip this step and move to the next.) Or would they like to be able to wear it like a car costume and walk around in it?

straps

Here’s how to make this “car costume”:

  • Cut off the bottom of the box. (Or cut a hole big enough for child to fit through.)
  • Poke holes and tie on strings… one on the left side, one on the right side.
  • Then use a short string to tie those strings together at the top. When the child “wears’ the car, this short string is by their shoulders / back of their neck, as shown in right-hand picture above. This stops the straps from just slipping off the shoulders. (This is a tip that was missing from most of the Pinterest posts on car costumes!)

Doors?

To make doors that open and shut: You need a box cutter, so this job should only be done by an adult! Cut back edge of the door and bottom edge, as shown with the red lines. Then fold on the dotted line to open. Make sure you leave enough cardboard around the door (in front, back and on the bottom) so there’s still room for the wheels, and so it’s still stable, not all wobbly

door

Wheels

You can cut out big circles of paper for wheels or use regular paper plates. I like using black dessert-sized paper plates. You can just tape these on, but it’s more fun if they turn. To do this, place one plate where you want it to be on the box. Then have a grown-up use a tool like an ice pick to punch a hole through the center of the plate and through the wall of the box. Push an extra long brad / Paper Fastener through the hole, and fold its wings open. Note: paper plates aren’t strong enough to support the box, so they don’t stick out below the box to support a car like real wheels would… they’re flush with the bottom of the box.

Headlights and Tail-lights

Almost anything circular works! I’ve had kids tape on plastic lids, plastic snak-pak containers, cupcake wrappers, and more.

lights

Round stickers could also work. My favorite is reflective tape circles… look what happens when you take a picture with a flash!IMG_20151019_175630896

Note: the reflective tape I found in the past was VERY expensive, and tricky to peel the backing off of. I’ve found a new brand of reflective tape that’s much cheaper.

Steering Wheels, Windshield Wipers and More

dash IMG_20171104_111303783_HDR   side-mirror  steering wipers   IMG_20171104_144100472 IMG_20171104_115457295 (2)

Get creative and see what you can make! Families have created steering wheels, windshield wipers, mirrors, and more. They’ve even made gas and brake pedals.

pedals

We include a station for designing your own license plate and bumper stickers, which is great for practicing letters and numbers. 

Shape

You could also add on design elements with construction paper:

shape

Decoration

If you have time and can handle the mess, you could paint the cars. It’s not something we can do in the context of my two hour class, but it can lead to some great results. (Just search Pinterest for inspiration!) We just decorate with markers, dot paints, stickers, and colorful tape.

Drive-In Movie:

At the end of class, instead of our usual closing circle, we gathered everyone for a “drive-in movie”. The kids brought in their cars and sat in them and ate popcorn while we watched a Sid the Science Kid episode called Climb, Ignatz, Climb which is the final wrap-up episode of their simple machines unit.

Check out our full Cars Lesson Plan for more car-themed activities for preschool and kindergarten.

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